For visiting hams · a guide by TI2AVK

Bring your licence.
Leave with a TI callsign.

Costa Rica welcomes licensed amateurs from abroad, but the regulation provides no CEPT or IARP shortcut: you file for a permit with MICITT before you transmit. This page walks through what the regulation asks for, what your callsign becomes and where to find the local repeaters and the club.

Basis: Reglamento General para la Regulación de los Trámites del Servicio de Radioaficionados y Afines, Decreto Ejecutivo N° 40639-MICITT (RGRR), articles 16 to 19, and the Plan Nacional de Atribución de Frecuencias, Decreto Ejecutivo N° 44010-MICITT, Apéndice III. Written by a fellow ham, not by the regulator: where this page and the regulation differ, the regulation wins, and MICITT has the final word on every application.

Who can apply

Article 17 of the RGRR opens the door for foreign amateurs in three cases. Whichever applies to you, the permit is issued by the Executive Branch through MICITT, and a valid document proving that you are a licensed amateur at home is part of the file.

Art. 17 a · reciprocity

A valid licence from a country that grants Costa Ricans the same

You hold a current amateur licence and your country would let a Costa Rican operate under theirs. MICITT checks the reciprocity; you bring the licence.

Art. 17 b · in transit

An accredited amateur passing through the country

The route for a holiday or a DXpedition: a licensed amateur visiting Costa Rica, with the home licence as proof.

Art. 17 c and 18 · courtesy

Members of accredited diplomatic missions

A courtesy permit for up to three months, renewable once, decided on a fast track: MICITT to SUTEL in 3 working days, SUTEL 10, the Minister 3.

Your callsign here

Article 17 sets the format: the prefix TI, the digit of the zone where you operate, then your own callsign. The zone digit follows the province; San José is 2, which is why this station is TI2AVK. MICITT writes the exact callsign into the permit.

TI2K1ZZthe example the regulation itself uses

Sign it as one word, TI2K1ZZ, and give it every ten minutes and at the end of each contact, the same rule that applies to every station in Costa Rica.

What to file

The permit application is form MICITT-ROBC-002, filed with the Viceministerio de Telecomunicaciones. Article 19 lists what goes with it. Prepare the file before you travel; in Costa Rica the technical review sits with SUTEL and the decision with the Vice-Ministry, and the regulation gives them weeks, not days.

  1. 01

    Form MICITT-ROBC-002, complete

    The official application for a spectrum-use permit for the amateur service. Ask MICITT for the current version; it is a Word form.

  2. 02

    Identity and status in the country

    Article 16 asks a foreigner to prove their migratory status: bring the passport with the entry stamp, and the DIMEX if you are a resident. If someone files for you, they need your written authorisation and copies of both IDs.

  3. 03

    Your amateur licence, valid

    Article 19 c: the document that proves you are a licensed amateur, or CB operator, in your home country.

  4. 04

    Where the station will be

    The exact address and the coordinates of the station in WGS-84 decimal degrees, at least six significant figures, d,dddddd°. The regulation asks for the exact address, so name the hotel or the house.

  5. 05

    What the station is

    The technical characteristics of every element: transceiver, antenna, accessories. Attach the manufacturers' specification sheets.

    • Brand, model, frequency range, receiver sensitivity, output power
    • Antenna type, gain, pattern, polarisation, height above ground
    • Operating from a car: a copy of the vehicle registration (tarjeta de circulación), one per vehicle
  6. 06

    File it, then wait

    Digital filing needs a Costa Rican digital signature, so visitors usually file in person at MICITT in San José or through a local representative. An annual spectrum fee (canon) applies to every permit holder; SUTEL sets it once the permit is granted (articles 31 and 33).

Timing, from the same regulation: MICITT passes the file to SUTEL within 5 working days; SUTEL has up to 45 working days for its technical recommendation; the Vice-Ministry then decides within 60 working days; the absolute ceiling is 180 working days. In practice: file months ahead, not weeks. The courtesy permit for diplomats (article 18) is the only fast track.

On the air in the Central Valley

Once the permit is in hand, operate within the Costa Rican band plan (PNAF Apéndice III) and the category MICITT writes into your permit. The band map on the main page shows the allocations from 160 m to 70 cm. On VHF, the Radio Club de Costa Rica runs the Canal Nacional, a linked network of 2 m repeaters covering the Central Valley and much of the country.

Output · MHzSite
147.150Cerro Socola · the San José metro area, the Central Pacific and the Gulf of Nicoya
146.820Cerro de la Muerte · the high pass on the Interamericana south
147.100Cerro Palmira
145.300Cerro Monterrey
145.270Cerro Azul
145.240Alto Roble

Outputs in MHz, as published by the club in 2025. Offsets and tones change; confirm them with the club before you programme the radio. The club also runs DMR on 439.850 with a Thursday net at 19:00 local (01:00 UTC), BrandMeister talkgroup 712.

Who to talk to

The permit

MICITT · Viceministerio de TelecomunicacionesSan José · tel. +506 2211-1200 · notificaciones.telecom@micit.go.cr · office address and the current forms on micitt.go.cr

The technical side, callsigns, fees

SUTEL · Superintendencia de Telecomunicacionessutel.go.cr · radio amateur and CB pages under Trámites

The club

Radio Club de Costa Rica · TI0RCZapote, San José, southwest of the Rotonda Garantías Sociales · Saturdays 14:00 to 18:00 · directiva@ti0rc.org · +506 2280-7855 · founded 1953 · IARU member society

And a fellow ham in San José: write to ti2avk@gmail.com for a sked, a local frequency to try first, or simply to say you are coming. 73 and welcome to TI.

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